Originally it had a cylindrical body.
Marble with polychromy.
Statuette of venus venus de clercq.
Polychrome is the practice of decorating architectural elements sculpture etc in a variety of colors the term is used to refer to certain styles of architecture pottery or sculpture in multiple colors.
The term polychrome from greek poly many and chroma colour was first used by antoine chrysostôme quatremère de quincy in 1814 to denote the presence of colour on classical sculpture.
What is sculptural polychromy.
This article will explore the influence ancient greek sculpture had on the renaissance culture but will focus on why renaissance artists were not influenced by the polychromy of that sculpture.
The usual lekythos was a small terracotta vessel used to hold oil for funerary rituals but the shape was monumentalized and translated into marble for use as a grave marker.
This practice is also seen during the same period used on the sarcophagi of egyptian mummies.
Paul getty museum.
97 2 33 20 3 cm 38 1 4 13 8 in.
Most of them had lost their original paint after centuries of exposure to the elements.
The myth of the white marble started during the renaissance when we first began unearthing ancient statues.
It is thought that the skin of the phrasikleia kore was covered with a type of gum arabic to give it a realistic appearance.
Only a fragment of this marble lekythos survives.
The phrasikleia kore is a parian marble statue that features prominent polychromy as seen in the hair and the dress.
When roman marble sculpture was rediscovered in the renaissance it emerged from more than a millennium of burial essentially devoid of its ancient polychromy the monochromatic appearance of these works gave rise to new modern canons of sculpture characterized by an emphasis on form with little consideration of color.
In the late 400s and early 300s b c greek grave monuments sometimes took the form of a large lekythos.