Mat Foundation Definition

A mat foundation is a type of shallow foundation made by pouring concrete over a reinforcing mat of material usually rebar.

Mat foundation definition.

A mat foundation according to the dictionary of construction is a continuous foundation with a thick slab that supports a whole structure. Mat foundation definition mat foundation definition nbry1 civil environmental op 6 aug 19 19 22. A mat foundation distributes the weight of the structure very close to the surface rather than deep into the. Mat foundation is a suitable solution for the construction of the building where the soil bearing capacity is very low as it transfers the weight of the building over the entire footprint of the building.

It is common to use mat foundation or deep basements to transfer the column loads to the underlying soil as well as provide floor slab for the basement. Raft foundation is also known as mat foundation. Raft foundation also reduces the stress on the soil. Mat foundation definition therick109 structural 6 aug 19 21 32.

A mat foundation is used when the subsoil is weak and column loads are so heavy that the conventional spread footings cover more than 50 of the building area. Mat foundations also are known as raft foundations is a thick concrete slab placed on the ground as the foundation of the structure. Mat foundations typically don t have any piles. A raft foundation also called a mat foundation is essentially a continuous slab resting on the soil that extends over the entire footprint of the building thereby supporting the building and transferring its weight to the ground.

A mat foundation spreads out under the footprint of the building and declines the contact pressure compared to conventional strip or trench footing. How is a mat foundation defined. This design is also known as a raft foundation in some regions. Mat foundations are sometimes preferred for soils that have low load bearing capacities but that will have to support high column or wall loads.

Mat foundations are constructed on various occasions such as building construction bridge construction tower construction etc. Under some conditions spread footings would have to cover more than half the building area and mat foundations might be more economical. The foundation is shallow and poured over reinforcing mats. The raft foundation is a very commonly used type of foundation system.

It is a suitable solution for low bearing capacity soil spread footing cover about 70 of the structure high structure loads soft pockets or cavities of in the soil to unknown extent raft and. Most texts and codes have length.